Posted in Schematic

Touchless capacitive switch

This post describes a circuit that has a capacitive input sensor and a switching transistor at the output PNP. When…

Diode Clipper also known as a Diode Limiter
Posted in Learning Schematic

Diode Limiter

The Diode Clipper, also known as a Diode Limiter, is a wave shaping circuit that takes an input waveform and…

LED
Posted in Components Learning

LED

Light Emitting Diodes or simply LED´s, are among the most widely used of all the different types of semiconductor diodes…

Zener Diode
Posted in Components Learning

Zener Diode

A Semiconductor Diode blocks current in the reverse direction, but will suffer from premature breakdown or damage if the reverse…

Power Diodes
Posted in Components Learning

Power Diodes and Rectifiers

Power Diodes are semiconductor pn-junctions capable of passing large currents at high voltage values for use in rectifier circuits. In…

Schottky Diode
Posted in Components Learning

Schottky Diode

A Schottky Diode is a metal-semiconductor diode with a low forward voltage drop and a very fast switching speed. The…

Signal Diode
Posted in Components Learning

Signal Diode

Signal Diodes are small two-terminal which conducts current when forward biased and blocks current flow when reverse biased. The semiconductor…

PN Junction Diode
Posted in Components Learning

PN Junction Diode

A PN-junction diode is formed when a p-type semiconductor is fused to an n-type semiconductor creating a potential barrier voltage…

PN Junction
Posted in Learning

PN Junction

A PN-junction is formed when an N-type material is fused together with a P-type material creating a semiconductor diode. In…

Flashing lights schemitc
Posted in Schematic

Flashing Lights

This application of the well-known Type 555 timer is intended for model railway enthusiasts wishing to construct a two-lamp flashing…